The RealWorld App: A Medium Clone Built With Every Framework You Can Think Of
Intro
You know the drill. You're evaluating a new framework, and the first thing you do is look for a real example. Something more than a todo list or a counter app. Something that actually handles authentication, CRUD operations, pagination, and real-world complexity. That's where the RealWorld project comes in.
It's exactly what it sounds like. A full-featured Medium clone that's been reimplemented in over 100 different framework stacks. If you've ever wanted to compare React vs Vue, or see how the same app looks in Elixir vs Go, this is your playground.
What It Does
RealWorld is a blogging platform. Users can sign up, create articles, follow authors, favorite posts, comment, and paginate through a feed. It's built to mirror the actual features of a site like Medium. But the real magic is that every single version follows the same API spec and the same UI design. So you can swap out the frontend and backend independently and everything still works.
The GitHub repo at github.com/gothinkster/realworld acts as the central hub. It defines the API contract (OpenAPI/Swagger spec), the design system, and links out to all the different implementations. Think of it as the Rosetta Stone for web frameworks.
Why It's Cool
The killer feature is the standardization. Every implementation uses:
- The same JSON API (with detailed spec)
- The same CSS/HTML templates (via a shared design guide)
- The same routing conventions
- The same database schema (usually SQLite or Postgres)
This means you can literally mix and match. Take a React frontend and plug it into a Rust backend. Or swap out your Node.js API for a Go one without touching the frontend. Each stack is decoupled and independently deployable.
It's also a fantastic way to see how different frameworks handle common patterns. Want to see authentication in Django vs FastAPI? Check the respective repos. Curious about state management in Svelte vs SolidJS? The frontend implementations are right there.
How to Try It
The easiest way to get started is to pick a stack and clone it. From the main RealWorld repo, scroll down to "Frontend Implementations" or "Backend Implementations" and pick one. For example, if you want to try React + Node:
git clone https://github.com/gothinkster/react-redux-realworld-example-app
cd react-redux-realworld-example-app
npm install
npm start
That'll spin up a fully working frontend. To get the full experience, you'll also want a backend. The most popular backend to pair with is the Node/Express one:
git clone https://github.com/gothinkster/node-express-realworld-example-app
cd node-express-realworld-example-app
npm install
npm start
Now you have a running Medium clone. You can register, write articles, and explore the codebase. Every implementation also comes with a live demo link, so you can play around without installing anything.
Final Thoughts
RealWorld is a genuinely useful resource if you're trying to decide between frameworks, learning a new stack, or just curious how different tools approach the same problem. It's not trying to be the next big thing. It's a reference. A tool. And honestly, it's saved me hours of starting projects from scratch when I just want to see how something works.
If you're a developer who cares about code quality, architecture comparisons, or just likes seeing how far you can push the same idea across 100 different tech stacks, this repo is for you.
Found this on @githubprojects
Repository: https://github.com/gothinkster/realworld